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The United States has six time zones (Hawaii–Aleutian, Alaska, Pacific, Mountain, Central and Eastern), with further variation in the observance of daylight saving time. This requires broadcast and pay television networks in each country to shift programs in time to show them in different regions. The emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic in the beginning of the 2020s resulted in some of the most drastic scheduling changes for major annual events on U.S. network television in the 21st century. In 2020, MTV began expanding its broadcast coverage of the Video Music Awards with its simultaneous live telecasts via The CW in all U.S. territories. The postponement of the Tokyo Olympics to 2021 ushered the transition of NBC Olympic broadcasts to fully live nationwide telecasts of both opening and closing ceremonies for all succeeding editions regardless of timezones of hosting nations to coincide with the longstanding simultaneous live global Olympic telecasts, continuing with the network’s live broadcasts of the Beijing Olympics in 2022 that lapsed with the Super Bowl in the same period. That same year, the delayed Miss World competition began airing live in both U.S. coasts on Reelz while the Tony Awards, which are usually televised by CBS from New York City, became the last major awards show to finally transition to live nationwide U.S. broadcasts.
The Grammy Awards historically delayed its live ceremonies for West Coast viewers. In 2016, however, CBS began to allow its stations in the Western U.S. to carry the ceremony live as long as they also carried a prime time rebroadcast, before mandating all of its affiliates to air Grammys live all across the U.S. (inclusive of time zones outside the contiguous U.S.), with corresponding primetime rebroadcasts for viewers outside the Eastern and Central time zones. Despite shifting venues across the mainland U.S., most notably to Las Vegas in 2022, the Grammys have continued to use the format, making it the first major award show to have consistently aired live every year across all U.S. territories. Although the Primetime Emmy Awards, currently aired in rotation by ABC, CBS, Fox and NBC, began airing live coast-to-coast in the U.S. in 2010, the awards show followed suit with the Grammys in airing live simultaneously outside the contiguous U.S. time zones with CBS’ telecast in 2017. In mid-2018, American Idol became the first ever reality competition series – and first ever non-weekend regularly scheduled prime time program – in all of U.S. television to broadcast live in all U.S. territories upon its revival on ABC after its initial first-run finale on Fox in 2016, beginning with its live shows in the final stages of the competition.
In the meantime you can refer to the table of time conversions between Toronto and Honolulu above. All of this formax prime capital review is not to say that Hawaii Standard Time—and, we’ll be real, island time at times—doesn’t have its drawbacks.
Canadian broadcasting networks, with six time zones and a much larger percentage of its audience residing in the Mountain Time Zone than in the Central Time Zone, are sometimes able to avoid the issues that affect American programming by airing pre-recorded programs on local time. CBC Television and CTV created delay centres in Calgary in the early 1960s in order to allow programming to air in each time zone based on the region. In the United States, distant over-the-air broadcast stations affiliated with the six broadcast networks are offered by direct-broadcast satellite providers as well as C-band services that do not offer locally based affiliates for most individual markets, allowing viewers to choose between the east and west feeds of a given network.
Few regularly scheduled prime time shows, both scripted and non-scripted, and sports and non-sports in genre, have been aired to totality at the same time live across all continental U.S. time zones. This format, similar to aforementioned major awards shows, involves airing live on prime time or late night in the East Coast . NBC remains the foremost proponent of live television, with its broadcasts of Sunday Night Football and Saturday Night Live being transmitted live across the contiguous U.S. states (and for the former, including for U.S. time zones outside the mainland), with a corresponding prime time or late-night encore for viewers outside the Eastern and Central time zones.
These designated stations are usually owned-and-operated stations and/or affiliates of ABC, NBC, CBS, Fox, The CW, and MyNetworkTV located in the Eastern and Pacific Time Zones (usually those based in New York City and Los Angeles such as ABC’s respective O&Os [network owned-and-operated] in those markets, WABC-TV and KABC-TV). Dish Network and C-band providers also provide CW and MyNetworkTV affiliates designated as superstations , with Dish mainly making them available in markets where it does not carry a low-power, digital subchannel-only or non-broadcast affiliate of either network (especially in markets served by The CW’s quasi-national feed for areas ranked below #98 in Nielsen Media Research market rankings, The CW Plus). For the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang — the first of three consecutive Games being held in Asia — NBC adopted a new format for its primetime Olympics coverage with a larger emphasis on live coverage, and announced that the main primetime window would air in all time zones. NBC cited the “communal” experience, increased use of social media, and criticism of the prior format for this transition. Following the example of Beijing 2008, most figure skating events in Pyeongchang were scheduled for this window. Beginning at the 2020 Summer Olympics , NBC also began to carry a live broadcast of the opening ceremonies in all U.S. time zones, in addition to its traditional primetime broadcast.
HST
The eastern standard time zone, includes that part of the United States that is west of 6730 W. Longitude and east of the boundary line described in Sec. 71.5, and includes all of the State of Maine, but does not include any part of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. The time difference between United States and Hawaii is 5 hours.
National New Year’s Eve specials are typically broadcast live in the Eastern and Central time zones, and tape-delayed elsewhere in the country so that the countdown will correspond with the local time zone. Youth-oriented music specials such as the American Music Awards, People’s Choice Awards and Teen Choice Awards, continue to be held in Los Angeles and air live in the U.S. The Billboard Music Awards have since juggled between tape-delayed West Coast airings and live coast-to-coast U.S. telecasts since the mid-2010s depending on the show’s recent viewership changes, while the MTV Video Music Awards were previously pre-recorded before being aired separate local primetime slots for both coasts. By the late 2000s, however, increased viewership trends for MTV prompted the network to switch to live U.S. The scheduling of television programming in North America must cope with different time zones.
HST to EST Chart
The mechanics of the 2014 ABC series Rising Star — which allowed for live, real-time voting by viewers – would allow the insertion of live reaction segments in the event that a contestant eliminated by low vote totals in the original Eastern/Central/Mountain time zone broadcast would be saved by results watching the Pacific/Alaska broadcast, but the show was broadcast live across the mainland U.S. except the Pacific time zone. Alaskan viewers, despite only receiving delayed telecasts, were able to participate in the voting process due to having to be one hour behind of Pacific Time and having to be following schedules similar to that of Central and Mountain Time, while Hawaii and American Samoa are left out of the show’s real-time voting process due to multiple-hour csqx202e time differences. Moreover, ABC noted that the chances of West Coast votes differing substantially from other viewers was statistically small. In 2009, PBS began using Internet servers instead of separate feeds for time delaying of its programming to the network’s member stations. The servers imitate a delayed program feed, broadcasting the program at the correct airtime as if it were being broadcast via satellite. This was done as PBS had upgraded its main program feed to high definition in December 2008, but satellite capacity allowed for only Eastern and Pacific time zone feeds, prompting the removal of the Central and Mountain time zone feeds and a shared feed for Alaska and Pacific time zones in February 2009, which created complaints from PBS stations.
Even many long-standing specialty channels with a general entertainment format use a single national feed, though in many cases they will repeat core primetime programming three hours after first broadcast, such that programs can be promoted as airing at the same time in both the Eastern and Pacific time zones. Unlike in the United States, virtually all live events, including live entertainment shows and sports television, are simultaneously broadcast nationwide in Canada. For instance, live shows in Canada are aired to entirety at the same time in all time zones based on Eastern time. Several live U.S. shows are also aired simultaneously in all of Canada, including for viewers in the Pacific Coast (unlike in the United States where some viewers on the same side of the continent depend on tape-delayed broadcasts for some otherwise live events). Conversely, live shows aired in Canada are frequently televised simultaneously for some viewers in the U.S. with access to Canadian broadcast networks.
The Academy Awards, up until the early 21st century, were the only major U.S. entertainment television event to have been aired live to all continental U.S. time zones, before expanding to full nationwide U.S. live telecasts in 2019. In 2009, however, the Golden Globe Awards on NBC ushered the era of U.S. awards shows transitioning to live coast-to-coast telecasts in response to longstanding general criticisms of some live shows being televised real-time to the East Coast but tape-delayed for West Coast viewers, even when those shows originated from Los Angeles area. Viewers in the Pacific, Mountain, and Alaskan time zones had frequently complained about spoilers made by live viewers east of the Rockies during the broadcasts especially in the social media age wherein the broadcast delay protocols by networks have been steadily rendered irrelevant. Another precursor show leading up to the Academy Awards such as the Screen Actors Guild Awards also switched to live coast-to-coast telecasts on cable networks TBS and TNT since the mid-2010s, while the Critics Choice Awards retained their West Coast tape delays.
The World Clock – Time Zone Converter – Results
To convert EST to HST or any time zones with your particular time zone, follow the given steps below. Event Time Announcer – Show local times worldwide for your event. Based on 2011 population estimates, 46% of the American population live in the Eastern time zone, 30% in the Central zone; 7% in the Mountain zone, and 17% in the Pacific zone. Tape delays have occurred even during Olympics held in the Americas, including the famous “Miracle on Ice” hockey game at the 1980 Winter Olympics in Lake Placid, New York , and most egregiously during the 2002 and 2010 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City and Vancouver respectively, which were both held on the North American west coast. Click the timezone field and select the time you want to compare or convert with yours. For instance, choose EST and HST and click convert to see the time difference.
- NBC cited the “communal” experience, increased use of social media, and criticism of the prior format for this transition.
- Dish Network and C-band providers also provide CW and MyNetworkTV affiliates designated as superstations , with Dish mainly making them available in markets where it does not carry a low-power, digital subchannel-only or non-broadcast affiliate of either network (especially in markets served by The CW’s quasi-national feed for areas ranked below #98 in Nielsen Media Research market rankings, The CW Plus).
- This includes all French language channels, as they predominantly serve Francophone areas of the country, mostly in Quebec .
In this manner, viewers in all U.S. territories are enabled to both view the episodes live at the same time, with the prime time East Coast telecast coinciding with the real-time afternoon telecasts across the Pacific to Hawaii, along with real-time voting with the revealing of its results integrated at the end of the performance nights. Despite the format having been in place for the show since 2015, as part of its nationwide voting expansion, a corresponding warning for viewers outside the Eastern and Central time zones regarding the closing of the voting window will be aired upon their local prime time encore broadcasts. The format would eventually extend to include the season finale round beginning 2019, making it the first ever primetime regular series in U.S. television history to air its season finale live all across the U.S. Occasionally, networks will produce and broadcast the same live event twice in one night – broadcasting once on an East Coast feed, and again on a West Coast feed three hours later. This permits more viewers to watch the broadcast live in prime time , as the show can air in its usual timeslot in all markets, but incurs the expense and difficulty of delivering two live broadcasts. Most commonly, the Eastern and Pacific Time Zone feeds of only the main channel are packaged together, although some providers may also provide both coastal feeds of a premium service’s multiplex channels.
Dateful Time Zone Converter
Quickly and easily compare or convert EST time to Honolulu time, or the other way around, with the help of this time converter. Below, you can see the complete table of the conversions between EST and Honolulu. Much like Hawaii’s modern-day ethnic makeup—a hodgepodge of races, borne from colonialism, immigration during the sugarcane era, intermarriage, and its position as one of the most desirable “inbound” places in the world—island time can only truly be understood and perpetuated if you live in it. Saskatchewan does not observe Daylight Saving Time, and matches Mountain Time when DST is in effect.
For the real time in Hawaii, and the time difference between you and the rest of the world, check out this time below. Soak it up and stall when you’d like—after all, you are, literally, in your own time zone. Other special annual entertainment events like the Miss America and Miss USA pageants have continuously aired on a broadcast delay for U.S. West Coast, wherein the same protocol is still being pacific financial derivatives review applied by the Miss Universe (headquartered in the U.S. and aired by Fox) despite its yearly live global simultaneous telecasts. Using location-based watches on cell phones is the easiest way to remember the difference between United States and United States time zones. When planning a call between EST and Honolulu, you need to consider that the geographic areas are in different time zones.
Bearing similarities to the “soon come” of the West Indies—where, as Duncan Hurd points out, today might mean tomorrow (a concept that translates to “bumbye” in Hawaii)—island time has more saunter than swagger. The Eastern Time Zone is commonly used as a de facto premier time for the United States as the region covered by the zone covers nearly half of the U.S. population and has the highest metropolitan area density within the country. Network promotions typically advertise airtimes either on Eastern Time only or, more commonly, in conjunction with airtimes in the Central and/or Pacific Time Zones. Eastern Standard Time is UTC-5, and Hawaii Daylight Time is UTC-9, which means that the difference in time between EST and HDT is 4 hours.
Toronto to Honolulu Time Difference is 5 hours
However, networked stations follow the schedule grids of their sister stations in Manitoba year-round, and do not follow the scheduling patterns of their Alberta counterparts when DST is in effect. More specifically, EST is 4 hours ahead of HDT, and HDT is 4 hours behind EST. Therefore, to convert 8pm EST to HDT, we subtract 4 hours from 8pm.
In some cases, cable networks that do not offer a separate west coast feed may schedule same-night encores of their prime time programming that correspond with their advertised time in the Pacific Time Zone. The vast majority of specialty cable and satellite television channels in Canada each operate a single feed which is distributed in all time zones. This includes all French language channels, as they predominantly serve Francophone areas of the country, mostly in Quebec .